The following points highlight the three main types of coral reefs. The types are: 1. Fringing Reef 2. Barrier Reef 3. Atoll. Type # 1. Fringing Reef: Coral reefs developed along the continental margins or along the islands are called fringing reefs (fig. 30.1). The seaward slope is steep and vertical while the landward slope […]
The following points highlight the four main theories of coral reefs and atolls. The theories are: 1. Subsidence Theory of Darwin 2. Stand Still Theory of Murray 3. Glacial Control Theory of Daly 4. Concept of W.M. Davis. 1. Subsidence Theory of Darwin: Charles Darwin postulated his subsidence theory first in 1837 and modified it […]
In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Introduction to Temperature of Oceanic Water 2. Range of Temperature of Oceanic Water 3. Distribution Patterns. Introduction to Temperature of Oceanic Water: The temperature of the oceanic water is important for marine organisms including plants (phytoplanktons) and animals (zooplanktons). The temperature of sea water also affects the […]
